Farming is the backbone of Ireland’s rural economy, but it remains one of the most hazardous industries. With over 135,000 farms and thousands of workers, accidents on farms are unfortunately common — and often severe. If you or a loved one has suffered an injury on a farm, understanding your rights and the claims process is essential.
Why Are Farm Accidents So Common?
Agricultural work involves heavy machinery, unpredictable livestock, and exposure to chemicals, all of which create significant risks. According to the Injuries Resolution Board, 709 farm accident claims were lodged between 2019 and 2024, including 11 fatalities. Alarmingly, nearly one in four farm accidents results in serious injury, a much higher rate than other workplaces. Common causes include:
- Defective or poorly maintained machinery (tractors, balers, PTO shafts)
- Falls from heights (barns, silos, ladders)
- Livestock incidents (cattle and horses account for most animal-related injuries)
- Chemical exposure (pesticides and fertilisers)
- Slips, trips, and falls on uneven or wet surfaces
Common Injuries in Farm Accidents

Farm accidents often lead to life-changing injuries, such as:
- Back and spinal injuries
- Fractures and head injuries
- Amputations caused by machinery
- Psychological trauma
- Respiratory issues from chemical exposure
Your Legal Rights
Under Irish law, farm owners and employers have a duty of care to provide a safe working environment. If negligence — such as failing to maintain equipment or implement safety measures — caused your accident, you may be entitled to compensation. Claims are generally assessed by the Personal Injuries Assessment Board (PIAB), and the statute of limitations is two years from the date of the accident.
Compensation Levels
Farm accident claims often result in higher awards than other workplace injuries due to their severity. In 2024, the median award for farm accidents was €34,802, compared to €16,255 for other workplace injuries. Over €7.7 million was paid out for farm accident claims between 2019 and 2024.
Steps to Take After a Farm Accident
- Seek medical attention immediately and keep all records.
- Report the accident to the farm owner or employer.
- Gather evidence (photos, witness statements, defective equipment details).
- Consult a solicitor experienced in farm accident claims to guide you through the PIAB process.
How We Can Help
At Kearney Law, we understand the complexities of farm accident claims. Our team will work to ensure you receive fair compensation for your injuries, medical expenses, and loss of earnings. We also aim to hold negligent parties accountable and promote safer farming practices.
If you’ve been injured in a farm accident, contact us today for a confidential consultation.


